A Guide to Gin: Styles, Cocktails, and How to Choose the Right Bottle

Gin Guide: Styles, Cocktails and How to Choose the Right Bottle

Gin has evolved from a juniper-led staple into one of the most versatile and expressive spirits in the world. From classic London Dry to modern botanical blends and Japanese precision, the category now spans styles suited to every palate and occasion.

Whether you are building a home bar, refining your go-to G&T, or looking for something new to explore, this guide breaks down the key styles of gin, how they taste, and how to choose the right bottle.

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At a Glance: Gin Styles Explained

Q: What are the main styles of gin?
A: Gin spans several core styles, including London Dry, contemporary, navy strength, flavoured, and regional expressions. Each offers a different balance of juniper, botanicals and intensity.

The Main Styles of Gin

London Dry Gin

The foundation of the category. Crisp, clean and juniper-forward, supported by citrus peel, coriander and subtle spice.

Best for: Martinis, Gin & Tonics, classic cocktails

KSC Picks: Tanqueray London Dry, Bombay Sapphire

Contemporary & New Western Gin

A softer, more modern approach where botanicals like cucumber, florals or citrus take centre stage alongside or instead of juniper.

Best for: Negronis, spritz-style serves, modern cocktails

KSC Picks: Hendrick’s Gin, Lind & Lime

Navy Strength Gin

Bottled at 57% ABV or higher, offering bold flavour and structure. Originally designed for naval use, now prized in cocktails.

Best for: Gimlets, Negronis, high-impact drinks

KSC Picks: Four Pillars Navy Strength

Flavoured Gin

Infused with fruits or additional botanicals, ranging from citrus-led to berry-driven styles.

Best for: Spritzes, summer cocktails, easy drinking

KSC Picks: Four Pillars Bloody Shiraz Gin, Malfy Rosa

Japanese & Regional Gin

Defined by precision and local botanicals such as yuzu, tea, native citrus or spice. Often lighter, more aromatic and refined.

Best for: Minimalist serves, gin & soda, sipping

KSC Picks: Ki No Bi Kyoto Dry Gin, Nikka Coffey Gin

How to Choose the Right Gin

Start with how you plan to drink it.

• For classic cocktails: London Dry or Navy Strength
• For something modern: Contemporary or flavoured styles
• For simple serves or sipping: Japanese or botanical-led gins

Gin is not one-dimensional. The right bottle depends on context, not just category.

Cocktails to Make at Home

Gin & Tonic

London Dry with premium tonic and citrus. Clean and balanced.

Negroni

Gin, vermouth and bitter liqueur. Structured and classic.

Gimlet

Navy Strength gin with lime. Sharp, fresh and powerful.

Gin Spritz

Flavoured gin with soda and citrus. Light and easy.

What Makes Gin Different?

Gin is defined by juniper. While other botanicals can vary widely, juniper must remain the dominant flavour, giving gin its signature profile.

KSC Picks: Bottles Worth Knowing

• Tanqueray No. Ten – Bright citrus and refined structure
• Four Pillars Navy Strength – Bold and cocktail-ready
• Ki No Bi Kyoto Dry – Elegant, precise and aromatic
• Hendrick’s Grand Cabaret – Modern, expressive and layered

FAQs: Gin Explained

What makes gin different from other spirits?

Gin must have juniper as its dominant flavour, distinguishing it from vodka or other neutral spirits.

What is Navy Strength gin?

Gin bottled at 57% ABV or higher, offering more intensity and structure.

What gin is best for a Negroni?

London Dry or high-proof styles work best to balance bitterness.

Is flavoured gin good for cocktails?

Yes. It can add a twist, but balance sweetness and acidity.

Explore Gin at Kent Street Cellars

From classic London Dry to modern botanical expressions, our range is curated to suit every style and occasion.

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